Ultimate Doberman?

I don't actually know the details. I just know I couldn't put my dogs pedigree on Dobequest, I had to ask my breeder to do that. And every so often I ask her to update the titles. I don't know if she enters that info herself or submits it to be entered.


That started in the 40's I think. After the war, the dog entered a new popularity phase - I can't recall which dog, but multiple champion, bit a judge and I think the breeders realized they couldn't sell pups if they didn't damp down the sharpness. Follow the money, as always. The next surge of popularity was the 70's & 80's with movies and TV, and also the testing for Von Williebrands where unfortunately, breeders trying to be vigilant, quit using carriers and we lost a shit ton of diversity. At the same time BYB's were having a hey-day with puppies selling like hot cakes. Again, so they could be family dogs (more buyers) they specialized in pet quality. They weren't show quality and couldn't work.


As soon as AKC took in Mals, the division started. You see all these working Mals, they weigh about 65 lbs. tight as a drum, athletic enough to climb trees and drive that never ends. Here's what the show lines look like:

View attachment 154111View attachment 154112

I see in "looking for" posts in working dog forums all the time - "looking for Mal with lower drive". So follow the money (again) those breeder know everyone wants a Mal, they just don't want one that acts like one.
I would have never thought that is a Mal.

I knew that they are more revered in LE and the military therefore every TV wannabe John Doe warfighter has to have one. They get one and then get their arse chewed up.

I think the darker Mals with the intense look are gorgeous.

What’s the difference between a Dutch Shepherd and a Malinois? Cousins?
They look similar. Same demeanor- temperament?
@Ravenbird
 
What’s the difference between a Dutch Shepherd and a Malinois? Cousins?
They look similar. Same demeanor- temperament?
Basically the same dog except a Dutch Shepherd has to be brindle color. Some breeders will have a mixed litter and the brindles are registered Dutch and the tans are registered Mal.

OK, so after I said that, I went to double check - this is from Working Dog Forums explanation:

The way that I like to explain it is like this.
Picture 3 distinctly different dogs.
1) the FCI Malinois
2) the FCI Dutch Shepherd
3) the KNPV Dutch Malinois

The FCI Malinois is still used as a working dog by most breeders in Europe, it is of course bred mainly to other FCI Malinois and although I have seen many FCI malinois that work well, they still fall short of the KNPV Dutch Malinois in terms of power and courage.

The FCI Dutch Shepherd is used mainly as a pet and show dog in Europe, while there are a few breeders who are trying to breed better working quality FCI Dutchies, no one even tries to be competitive with them at a top level. I know for a fact that some of the best Dutchies with FCI papers have brindle KNPV X Malinois as their fathers. The FCI is about to begin DNA testing on the FCI Dutch Shepherds and Malinois next year, so that will be the end of mixing in the better quality working dogs, and in my opinion will also be end of the little working traits the FCI Dutchies have now.

The KNPV line X Dutch Malinois is not a registered breed, therefore it is not kept in any sort of "box" when it comes to searching for a breeding partner for any dog. What that means is that if a breeder has a super nice female and she has all of the desirable traits sought after by any serious KNPV breeder then he can breed her with anything he thinks will improve the breed further, it may be a tan colored dog, a brindle dog, it may have once been a Pitbull, a Great Dane, or even a GSD. This leads to Hybrid Vigor which is why health issues are much lower in the KNPV lines than in any other breed, it is also the reason that there is such a difference in size and color in the breed. But the one thing that remains very consistant is the working traits of the breed. Now today many breeders are getting more consistant looking dogs from the KNPV lines as well. These dogs can be brindle or tan in color (even in the same litter) and I can assure you there is no difference in the character, drive, or courage of these two colors of dog. The color of this breed is no different that the color difference in a GSD litter. A good GSD is agood GSD whether is is sable, solid black, or bi colored, it is still a GSD.


I love how the KNPV leaves the books open to always try to improve the breed and insert new blood.

It is said that a Dutch Shepherd is like a Mal with a better off switch. I've only lived with Reckless so not sure how much she represents the breed as a whole, but her sire was French Ring 3 and was imported to the U.S. to be added to the breeders program. French Ring is a seriously tough sport. Reckless was a wild energetic puppy, as you say a go-go-go dog. Highly intelligent and quick to learn but leaned hard against anything she thought was unfair or pushy. In other words, come up the leash with teeth. J had a lifetime of dog training experience and this didn't last long, but in the wrong hands that pup would have been a disaster. Asha will bark back and throw a middle finger at me but she has never ever thought about coming up the leash to bite. Reckless is an absolute love-dog to me & strangers, wagging and wallowing if you let her. But leading her to a Fast Cat and trying to hold her back while watching the dogs in front of her go after the bag, she gets to the point of coming at you for holding her back. Seriously, not just play anxious, but getting pissed and redirecting on her handler. Hella prey drive, bit J the first time she tried to get Reckless off the bag at the other end, but she learned to throw a ball to get her off the bag and she could carry the ball back to the car. Fast Cat for Asha just means pulling like a horse, not mad, just wanting to go. That's just an example how different they are in their mind. They also have hair like a GSD. Hair EVERYwhere, all year long and extra deep when she blows her coat.

At the working dog championships a week or two ago there was a Dutch in IGP3 that was DQ'd - the reason quoted "target judge, bit clipboard". I had to laugh even though I know it wasn't funny.
 
The president/trainer at my IGP club has said this about Dutch Shepherds as well. Seems like redirecting is pretty common with them.
He's right! Fortunately Reckless has to really feel like she's being treated unfairly (held back when another dog gets to chase the lure) before she gets that mad. Since her daily life is basically hanging out, hiking and doing nose work there are very few conflicts so it's basically non-existent now.
I love that your trainer can recognize breed traits - hope that goes for Dobes too! Good trainers see a dogs natural ways of dealing with stress/excitement and instead of washing them, works at training through it with good management.
 
I just went down the Mal and DS internet rabbit hole. Very interesting…both are beautiful dogs.

I know for a fact that some of the best Dutchies with FCI papers have brindle KNPV X Malinois as their fathers.
Trying to create the best of both worlds.

The FCI is about to begin DNA testing on the FCI Dutch Shepherds and Malinois next year, so that will be the end of mixing in the better quality working dogs, and in my opinion will also be end of the little working traits the FCI Dutchies have now.
Fixing to isolate to maintain a more true/pure bloodline?

The KNPV line X Dutch Malinois is not a registered breed, therefore it is not kept in any sort of "box"
But the KNPV lines produces the best working lines out there?

What that means is that if a breeder has a super nice female and she has all of the desirable traits sought after by any serious KNPV breeder then he can breed her with anything he thinks will improve the breed further, it may be a tan colored dog, a brindle dog, it may have once been a Pitbull, a Great Dane, or even a GSD. This leads to Hybrid Vigor which is why health issues are much lower in the KNPV lines than in any other breed,
I understand this but then I don’t….
You want to keep the Mal/DS DNA traits but need to cross it with other breeds to decrease the risk of health issues and disease susceptibility but at the same time decreasing the 100% Mal/DS. So technically, it could be a DS pitbull?? That has to be done really finite…and what of the pups that come out more pitbullish? Do they keep them?
 
So technically, it could be a DS pitbull?? That has to be done really finite…and what of the pups that come out more pitbullish? Do they keep them?
I’m not nearly as knowledgeable as Ravenbird on this, but I do know “bull herders” seem to be increasing in popularity, especially in certain bitesports. From my understanding it can technically be any herding breed mixed with any bull breed, but it seems a Mal x Pitbull cross is more common.
 
One of the LEO's in town has a Mal and he won America's Top Dog 4 or 5 years ago but that same dog chewed all of the siding off his garage one year from his fence. LOL

Perhaps I have been lucky but I have never had a destructive Doberman.

I have had other breeds that were destructive (imagine coming home to find your yard dug up to the point where it looks like the surface of the moon due to so many craters).

Will stick to Dobermans from here on out... :)
 
Our neighbor next door is a state trooper canine unit. He has 2 Mals. The retired one is quiet and lives in his house. The active duty Mal is a lot louder and more difficult. Both passed training, which is rigorous, but each very different and always have been. Same breed, same training, good work from both, but wide personality differences. While select and restrained breeding is clearly important, it remains the ultimate gamble and might best include the disclaimer “Caution. Results may vary.” 😊 Fun post @Ddski5
 
Our neighbor next door is a state trooper canine unit. He has 2 Mals. The retired one is quiet and lives in his house. The active duty Mal is a lot louder and more difficult. Both passed training, which is rigorous, but each very different and always have been. Same breed, same training, good work from both, but wide personality differences. While select and restrained breeding is clearly important, it remains the ultimate gamble and might best include the disclaimer “Caution. Results may vary.” 😊 Fun post @Ddski5

Not uncommon to see the same with littermates.
 
I just went down the Mal and DS internet rabbit hole. Very interesting…both are beautiful dogs.
All those quotes are from what I quoted ((in italics in my post)) from a Working Dog Forum post, so just making sure you know I didn't say those things! That said, I just knew that Mals and Dutchies were related enough that they could be registered differently out of the same litter if they were brindle or fawn and dove a little deeper to find you that explanation. SO, I'm totally with you on surprise at those other breeds listed, but I'm thinking they could be breeding to Mal or Dutch that were MIXED with those breeds several generations back and were already looking like Mals again. But I don't know. The purist snub their nose at KNVP, knowing they are a mix mash, but the hard core working people like them because they were bred to work, not caring what they look like. That's all from just reading snippets here and there, I'm not very knowledgeable on the facts and all the different registries.

and what of the pups that come out more pitbullish? Do they keep them?
Again, I don't know the rules about what it takes to register the mixes as a Mal or Dutch, but I imagine they would use Pitbull in a breeding to get the bite more solid, then breed back to Mals/Dutch to get the standard look back. I asked @Doberman Gang one time why he didn't care for Dutch Shepherds and he said they were "chewy" on the sleeve. You want one deep bite and not let go - what a Pitbull is known for. So I could see them trying to improve a line that was otherwise good, but chewy on the sleeve. I cannot imagine what a Dane would be used for. I've never seen a Dutch or Mal that didn't look like one, but we don't see as many KNVP dogs here, certainly not in the BYBs, and pets.

but I do know “bull herders” seem to be increasing in popularity, especially in certain bitesports. From my understanding it can technically be any herding breed mixed with any bull breed, but it seems a Mal x Pitbull cross is more common
That's true too - I don't know if that's just here in America or if it's in Europe too. I don't think it's a registered breed anywhere, but could be wrong about that. But yeah, that's the mix for bitesport if it can be balanced just right. Not my cuppa, but oh well.

it remains the ultimate gamble and might best include the disclaimer “Caution. Results may vary.”
THIS! With every breed out there, but especially it seems working breeds. And as @Aaron56 said, even littermates can vary wildly in their temperaments and talents.
 
as @Aaron56 said, even littermates can vary wildly in their temperaments and talents.
That is so true and why it's so important for the breeder to choose the right pup for you when they're old enough to evaluate. They have lived with the pups from birth to approximately 10 weeks and knows each pup, where it would be impossible for us to go visit for one day and say "this is the one I want" or "this one picked me".
 
To entertain this more…
So it is established that breeding outside of the breed lineage is a good thing to promote healthy structure and stability- stave off hereditary diseases and whatnot. So would this be a way to eliminate DCM, Wobblers, Thyroid, VWb? Why don’t Doberman breeders try to cross breed then? But this would not be acceptable with maintaining the Doberman standard according to AKC and one could not do Conformation/shows?

What would you breed to? @jazzies mum has established that a good cross would be with a Rhod Ridgeback…what about a Vizla? I guess any breed you choose would need to have an exemplary health sheet.
 
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To entertain this more…
So it is established that breeding outside of the breed lineage is a good thing to promote healthy structure and stability- stave off hereditary diseases and whatnot. So would this be a way to eliminate DCM, Wobblers, Thyroid, VWb? Why don’t Doberman breeders try to cross breed then? But this would not be acceptable with maintaining the Doberman standard according to AKC and one could not do Conformation/shows?

What would you breed to? @jazzies mum has established that a good cross would be with a Rhod Ridgeback…what about a Vizla? I guess any breed you choose would need to have an exemplary health sheet.
Before I decided on Jazzie I checked the main health problems of both Dobermans and Ridgebacks and they were different problems so no doubling up. Also Ridgebacks are relatively robust! Jazz had no genetic health issues in nearly 8 years and I feel she would have made 10+ if she hadn't injured her neck so I wouldn't hesitate to own the same cross bred again!
 
I know it is probably not as simple as my argument below but still…it sure has me wondering.

Thinking more…true breeders to the standard would not cross breed because they would lose the ability to title their Dobermans. How would the breeders be able to prove their worth? their self appointed proclamations on why their Dobermans are better?

Does a Doberman need to be at “Standard” to compete in agility, rally, scent work, IGP, dock diving, fast cat, cat?

So at the end of all this:
If there was a breeder that had proof of 10-12yrs longevity x the last 40years…looked like a Doberman, talked like a Doberman, walked like a Doberman, did all the Doberman things that Dobermans do…would you get that one with GCh and Ch lines or one with 12yrs proof of longevity?

Yes, I realize I started this thinking in comparison to the off breeding of Mals, what are Mals truly known for? their protection and interception skills- which does not require Conformation Standard. Those folks
 
true breeders to the standard would not cross breed because they would lose the ability to title their Dobermans. How would the breeders be able to prove their worth? their self appointed proclamations on why their Dobermans are better?
The out crosses, like purebred breeding should be done with purpose. As discussed about the Mal/Dutch crosses, I'm assuming pit bull was added to improve the bite. So a purposeful breeding. With Dobermans the show breeders and the working dog breeders have such incredible differences of what they are breeding for in temperament I'm assuming the only "better" that would have common ground would be health and longevity. A working line breeder might want to cross to another type of working dog so they also improve temperament for bite sports and a show line breeder might want to cross to another type of dog with similar structure so they don't get too far away from the standard build of a Doberman. It's extremely complicated and there is a whole thread about this from a few years ago.

Short story with the Dalmations - the breed club allowed to out cross to another breed to solve a lethal gene, they did so and got the Dalmation standard back quickly in that line without the lethal gene. It was totally up to breeders to use that now "purebred" but "un pure" line on their own Dalmations to lessen their chance of that gene.

So would this be a way to eliminate DCM, Wobblers, Thyroid, VWb?
Yes

Why don’t Doberman breeders try to cross breed then?
Because the purists think it's sacrilege. The DPCA that we have today would never approve, therefore even after several generations of breeding back to purebreds and looking just like a Doberman, they would not be able to be registered as such. So now you'd have to start a new registry for a "new breed that looks just like a Doberman but has tainted blood". LOL

Does a Doberman need to be at “Standard” to compete in agility, rally, scent work, IGP, dock diving, fast cat, cat?
No, not at all. The show breeders who look at their litter of puppies and "know" it will never be CH quality in show, sell to pet or sport homes. Perfectly good dogs, just not perfect enough for the show ring. And standard enough that you can tell it's a Doberman from 100 feet away.
In fact, AKC has a registry for non-registered breeds. You submit the info for instance from a rescue dog that is obviously a doberman and photos that show it is obviously a Doberman and you have an AKC registered "PAL" so you can enter all the AKC events except conformation - because there's one hitch: must be spayed or neutered. So now your new improved healthy dog can't reproduce. Screwed again on the program.

If there was a breeder that had proof of 10-12yrs longevity x the last 40years…looked like a Doberman, talked like a Doberman, walked like a Doberman, did all the Doberman things that Dobermans do…would you get that one with GCh and Ch lines or one with 12yrs proof of longevity?
Hands down Longevity.
 
I realize I started this thinking in comparison to the off breeding of Mals, what are Mals truly known for? their protection and interception skills- which does not require Conformation Standard.
Why so many show people snub the Working line Dobermans: Too this, not enough that, blah blah blah. Because the working dog people don't care if it has a perfect angle here or a perfect head or tail set or slope to the back. They just want to breed what can do the job.

Some of the breeders are trying to do both - CH show Dobe that can work and I admire that, but I'm seeing more and more that (as a breeders worst nightmare) it's totally unpredictable what they get in temperament, workability and show ability. Hopefully though the longevity will be enhanced by out-crossing lines of purebreds.

The Thoroughbred horse does not have a halter class like most other breeds of horses. The TB horse comes in a big range of sizes, head shapes, long or short backs, long & lean over all or more Quarter Horse style with bulky muscles. They breed on performance. They do judge conformation and take that into great consideration, but there is no "type" or "standard" that they have to be this way or that.
 
That is so true and why it's so important for the breeder to choose the right pup for you when they're old enough to evaluate. They have lived with the pups from birth to approximately 10 weeks and knows each pup, where it would be impossible for us to go visit for one day and say "this is the one I want" or "this one picked me".

There is no way anyone can tell anything at only ten week of age. Not going to happen...

I remember one time picking up a pair of littermates from DVM Kuhlmann at around 8ish weeks and as I was considering which girls I wanted out of the litter I asked the Dr what he thought about their temperaments and he looked at me a little funny before saying 'They all act like puppies'.

That right there is called 'honesty'. I picked the most spastic girl and the smallest (the runt of the litter) girl that time. My 'runt' was caught up in size to her sister by 6mos and by a year had a good 10lbs on her. Ended up being one of the bigger dogs from the litter when fully matured.

Guessing the Dr was in his late 60's when I got those girls and he had just retired from his Vet practice of more than 30 years. Guy had also been breeding (and occasionally showing) solely Dobermans for longer than that. I am 100% positive he knew what he was talking about.


With my last pair of littermates I got the only 2 girls out of the entire bunch of 9 puppies. (That breeder also happened to be a Vet BTW)

Lady told me that 'neither of them would ever be good guard dogs' and I asked her how she could tell such a thing at their age. Lady said that because the parents were blah, blah, blah that the puppies would likely be...

She was full of crap.

It has much, much more to do with how they are raised and trained that she will ever know or be able to understand.

Both of those girls grew up to be perfect remote control fur missiles thanks to proper training. The parents were 'soft' because they were raised that way. The puppies I got were raised very, very differently... :)


There is zero doubt in my mind that as young as my new girl is that I can train her to do whatever I wish and mold her behavior in any direction I want it to go. I do not know anything about the behavior of her parents and do not care because at the end of the day it does not matter very much. What DOES matter is how I train / handle her and what sort of stuff I expose her to.

A lot of dogs will flip out the first few times they get cleaned like this -

tB4bRak.png


Might even piss themselves... :)

If you do that same kind of cleaning a few times a day, every day, for a few weeks, months, etc. - They are going to quickly become desensitized and over time may even grow to LIKE it. :)

Before a breeder could even begin to guess how a particular puppy may end up behaving in a particular home they would need to know a LOT more about the puppy owner (and how much training experience they have) than they ever do.

We have several members here currently that are what I would call 'very skilled' to damn near 'expert' level trainers. No doubt in MY mind that they could be given any random puppy from any random Doberman litter and they could and would mold that dog into whatever sort of dog they wished...

In the same respect - You could take the absolutely best pedigreed puppy from the most heavily awarded of parents and give it to a person lacking in training skills and experience and that puppy is likely to grow up / develop into a perfect reflection of that lack of training.
 
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Before a breeder could even begin to guess how a particular puppy may end up behaving in a particular home they would need to know a LOT more about the puppy owner (and how much training experience they have) than they ever do.

We have several members here currently that are what I would call 'very skilled' to damn near 'expert' level trainers. No doubt in MY mind that they could be given any random puppy from any random Doberman litter and they could and would mold that dog into whatever sort of dog they wished...

In the same respect - You could take the absolutely best pedigreed puppy from the most heavily awarded of parents and give it to a person lacking in training skills and experience and that puppy is likely to grow up / develop into a perfect reflection of that lack of training
This is true, but the point is that many genetic things are difficult to overcome, no matter how much talent the owner/trainer has. You absolutely will never make a confident courageous protection dog from a weak nerved dog. You can improve them greatly, yes. But even dogs that love the game can wilt when pressured by the decoy. It's nature and nurture BOTH and if one or the other is missing you can only do so much.
There is no way anyone can tell anything at only ten week of age. Not going to happen...
Sorry, gotta disagree. There are some wonderful tests for litters to help predict temperament and it's amazing how well they work. Nothing is 100% ever, but as you yourself said, even littermates can be vastly different. A good breeder is there watching, taking notes (that's the whole purpose in colored collars from day one!) There will be more bossy, more submissive, more attentive to change or noise, more reactive to surprise or more curious and independent. All these notes are taken by the breeder daily. The test is done by strangers, in a room the puppy has never been in and without littermates or mother around.
 

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